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Yafa school in the Al-Tuffah neighborhood of Gaza was completely destroyed in an Israeli army attack. Picture: June 30, 2025. Khames Alrefi/Anadolu/Getty

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Yemen Conflict Monitor

As the country’s complex conflict landscape continues to evolve and with the prospect of a political settlement on the horizon, ACLED established the Yemen Conflict Observatory, now called the Yemen Conflict Monitor (YCM), a platform offering an array of analytical tools and products to help users stay up-to-date with the latest developments.

The YCM is a living hub that combines data-driven analysis with robust qualitative assessments of political violence and disorder to enable greater awareness of how the status quo is shifting, complemented by providing a deeper contextual understanding of the conflict environment.

Background

In 2022, the war in Yemen entered a new phase. Hostilities subsided after a six-month truce took effect in April and have remained limited despite the truce officially lapsing that October. Nonetheless, violence continues to take place across the country. Infighting among armed groups, flare-ups of tribal violence, and heightened repression have all contributed to sustained unrest. This ongoing violence demonstrates the multi-faceted nature of the conflict environment in Yemen, which continues to evolve. While ultimately bound to local developments rooted in the country’s turbulent history, these conflict dynamics have also become increasingly intertwined with regional and international factors.

With growing potential for a political agreement amid reports of progress in talks among officials in Sanaa and Saudi Arabia, widespread access to holistic and cross-cutting data-driven analysis is more necessary than ever to fill critical knowledge gaps. Even a comprehensive ceasefire between the Saudi government and the Houthis will be unlikely to address the multitude of tensions across the country, many of which precede the conflict that erupted in 2015. Yemen remains one of the world’s most complex and severe conflict environments, making timely and reliable information on violence patterns, drivers, and agents an imperative to inform realistic dialogue and negotiation at all levels, allow for conflict-sensitive and effective program design, and bolster accountability.

What is the YCM?

The YCM serves as a “living hub”: an online platform providing an array of analytical tools and products to help users keep up to date with the latest developments. The YCM combines data-driven analysis with robust qualitative assessments of political violence and disorder to enable greater awareness of how the security situation is evolving, complemented by providing a deeper contextual understanding of the conflict environment.

YCM outputs

The YCM includes an interactive map of Yemen, updated weekly, displaying incidents and fatalities over a set period of time, with a number of filters so that users can focus on areas of interest. It additionally features multiple monitors designed to track key thematic developments and connections with ACLED’s conflict forecasting and early warning tools to identify potential escalation hotspots across Yemen.

In addition, regular analysis of political violence in Yemen is provided in the form of monthly thematic reports summarizing recent conflict trends and developments, diving deeper into topics of interest and relevance, accompanied by an interactive timeline map highlighting key flashpoints. These are supported by a library of actor profiles, providing backgrounds on the composition, behavior, and agendas of key national and sub-national political, military, and security actors, as well as regional profiles. Actor and regional profiles are accompanied by interactive maps and territorial control maps.

Interactive map

The dashboard maps political violence events in Yemen and related events in Saudi Arabia since the onset of the regional conflict in March 2015. Data can be filtered by date and event type.

For further data exploration, see our interactive map covering Red Sea attacksRegional profiles feature interactive maps showing events within each region, and actor profiles feature interactive maps showing events featuring each actor.

Inside ACLED’s work on the Yemen conflict

ACLED’s Yemen Conflict Monitor navigates a complex media landscape, cross-checking Arabic-language sources, verified social media, and local partner insights to provide the most reliable picture of political violence.

ACLED’s Senior Analyst for Yemen, Luca Nevola, breaks down the key challenges of collecting reliable conflict data.

All Yemen analysis

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Middle East Overview: January 2026

In Gaza, lethal hostilities continued to subside, while Israel consolidated and expanded its control; protests rocked Iran; and Gulf proxy rivalries fuelled a political storm in southern Yemen.

Middle East Overview: December 2025

November saw election-related tensions in Iraq; tensions between Saudi- and UAE-backed forces in Yemen; and sustained deadly Israeli operations across Lebanon, Gaza, the West Bank, and southern Syria.

Middle East Overview: November 2025

The ceasefire in Gaza held in October as low-level violence continued, while the ceasefire in Lebanon approached one year under strain, and settler violence against olive harvesters in the West Bank reached a record high.

Middle East Overview: October 2025

Military pressure in Gaza City escalated as a ceasefire outline emerged, renewed confrontations broke out between government forces and the Syrian Democratic Forces in northern Syria, and an uptick of Houthi attacks in Israel prompted Israel’s deadly retaliation this past month

Middle East Overview: September 2025

Israeli activity in Gaza declined amid daily pauses, Iraq saw the most serious intra-Kurdish confrontation since 2003 ahead of elections, protests in Israel failed to shift war policy, and Israeli strikes killed the Houthi prime minister in Yemen.

Middle East Overview: August 2025

In July, aid-related violence surged in Gaza, Iran’s Sistan and Baluchestan province saw a spike in political violence, drones disrupted oil production in Iraqi Kurdistan, Syria’s al-Suwayda faced mounting sectarian violence, and the Houthis resumed attacks in the Red Sea.

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