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Situation Summary
The number of armed clashes increased in the Kharkiv region, compared to the weekly average in the past four weeks, with Russian forces reportedly advancing northeast of Kupiansk and claiming to have captured Tabaivka on the road between Svatove and Kupiansk, despite Ukrainian forces claiming that fighting is ongoing in the village.1Maria Solodovnik, Yulia Tokar, ‘”To take positions there is to turn into a target in a shooting range.” Tabaivka in Kharkiv region was not captured, there are positional battles – Fityo,’ Suspline Media, 29 January 2024 Heavy fighting continued in the areas of Bakhmut and Avdiivka in the Donetsk region. Russian forces reportedly advanced northeast of Lyman in the Donetsk region and in the area of Priyutne near the Zaporizhia-Donetsk administrative boundary.
Ukrainian forces launched several successful long-range strikes on Crimea. Ukrainian drones and missiles hit a Russian air defense system in northern Crimea and three stationary Russian military planes at the Belbek airfield near Sevastopol.2Valentyna Romanenko, ‘Open sources indicate that at least three Russian aircraft were hit at Belbek – Air Force,’ Ukrainska Pravda, 2 February 2024 On 1 February, Ukrainian naval drones sank a Russian missile carrier near Novoozerne – the 25th Russian warship Ukrainian forces put out of operation since the beginning of the invasion.3Stepan Smyshlyaev, ‘A third of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet out of operation – UAF,’ Deutsche Welle, 6 February 2024
Russian shelling and airstrikes killed over a dozen civilians in the Donetsk, Kherson, and Sumy regions. Russian forces repeatedly targeted Beryslav area in the Kherson region, killing four civilians, including two French aid workers, and wounding six others, as well as damaging residential buildings and humanitarian aid headquarters. Meanwhile, Russian forces reportedly executed three civilians in Kreminna in the Luhansk region and two others in Andriivka in the Sumy region.