In May 2023, deadly ethnic violence erupted in India’s Manipur state, as the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities clashed over the former’s demand for tribal status and the affirmative action policies that come with it. Two years later, an uneasy truce persists amid periodic flares of violence. The two communities live in near-complete segregation. This infographic maps trends of political violence in Manipur over the last two years, as the ongoing inter-ethnic clashes overlap with militant activity and resource-related disputes in the state.

Infographic produced by Carmen To.