Conflict Watchlist 2023: Haiti

In 2022, violence in Haiti reached unprecedented levels and became far deadlier, with reported fatalities more than doubling compared to the year prior. The upsurge in violence stems from intensifying turf wars between gangs, with deadly repercussions for civilians.

Regional Overview: Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean
26 November-2 December 2022

Last week in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean, heightened levels of gang violence continued with attacks against civilians in Haiti and Jamaica and clashes between rival groups in Mexico. In Haiti, alleged members of the Base 5 Secondes gang and allied Canaan gang continued their offensive operations in Cabaret district, reportedly killing around 20 civilians, while demonstrations against deportations of Haitians continued along the border with the Dominican Republic.…